nonprofit budgeting process

The average small business using Google Ads spends between $5,000 and $12,000 per month on Google paid search campaigns. That’s $60,000 to $150,000 of marketing expenses per year spent solely on ad clicks. Thankfully, Google created a grant to help nonprofits budget for marketing. What’s most important is that you establish a detailed marketing and communications budget prior to the start of each fiscal year. Track costs and revenue to analyze your return on investment (ROI) for each fundraiser and campaign. In the for-profit world, it’s fairly standard to determine a marketing budget by allocating 10-20% of projected gross revenue to marketing and communications.

Exchange Costs for In-Kind Donations

nonprofit budgeting process

This will increase their program costs, and they factor this into their budget. For the purpose of this accounting services for nonprofit organizations guide, we will focus on the incremental budgeting method, as smaller nonprofits commonly use it due to its simplicity and practicality. StriveTogether offers online training to help community leaders strengthen their work.

nonprofit budgeting process

Empowering Staff through Financial Literacy

You could easily overspend, winding up deep in debt or worse – unable to continue serving your beneficiaries. The best practices we shared in this guide are the fundamentals of sound budgeting for nonprofit organizations. Excel is another popular tool for creating nonprofit budgets due to its ease of use and plethora of useful features. Using Excel, you can create tables that display the organization’s finances over time.

nonprofit budgeting process

Thorough research on revenue and expenses

Now that you have solidified a budget approach, share it with your leadership and staff. In “Feeding Our City,” it’s not just about balancing the books – it’s about delivering as many meals as possible to those in need. Understanding this can imbue each financial decision with a sense of purpose and meaning, motivating all those involved in the organization. Use known values to budget for other related estimates, such as personnel costs. Create a detailed personnel tab by listing each employee’s base salary for the year and calculating bonuses, benefits and taxes as a percentage of the known salary.

nonprofit budgeting process

However, we offer these lists as a starting point for conversations about how to build the budget that best serves your mission. A thoughtful budget is the foundation of your nonprofit’s financial health and mission success. By aligning your budget with your mission, prioritizing cash flow, and leveraging technology, you’ll build a strong, sustainable organization that’s ready to tackle challenges and seize opportunities. This budget model helps you track each program’s financial performance separately, ensuring funds are used effectively and in accordance with donor or grant requirements.

Accounting Rate of Return

Again, it’s important to review how these revenue streams have performed in the past and understand how they might change this year. Having this clear delineation will also highlight if you are relying too heavily on one revenue source, or several connected channels, like federal and state grants. Start your budget process by understanding where you are and where you’ve been. Review past financial statements, cash flow, and any existing debts to get a baseline for your budgeting process.